Neurons Take Over Neurons Take Over
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Jackson Pollock, “Reflection of the Big Dipper”, 1947. Photo by East News
Good Mood

Neurons Take Over

Empathy in Architecture
Łukasz Stępnik
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time 7 minutes

How is it possible that architectural forms can convey particular emotions or moods, asked the Swiss art historian Heinrich Wölfflin. After almost 100 years, a Warsaw architect answers this question.

Encoded empathy

The story starts at the University of Parma some time around 1990. A group of Italian neurophysiologists are completely absorbed in the study of the cerebral cortex in rhesus macaques. Round electrodes in the animals’ heads send information to the computers about the performance of particular groups of neurons, while their owners are eagerly reaching for snacks carefully rationed by the scientists. At some point, the researchers notice something strange – the area of the brain usually activated when food is grabbed by a monkey goes crazy when a human watcher picks food up, too. What could this mean? The Italians formulate an unusual hypothesis: animals have mirror neurons that react to the actions of other individuals

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An Unusual Hotel in the Mountains
Grzegorz Piątek

A celebrity singer and a future celebrity architect together created an unusual hotel in the mountains. They named it for the glory of the homeland.

Krynica-Hawana bus stop. The beginning of autumn; the end of a long journey. A cold Sub-Carpathian night descends, but the fire burns on the exotic islands of dance halls: summer hits from the last 40 years are being blasted, dancing couples forget about their age. In sanatorium spa resorts, time gets curved in a weird way. It is ruled by a daily rhythm of meals, walks, treatments and dance parties. What day of the week, what year is it? Does it even matter?

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